Ciprofloxacin is used in the treatment of various bacterial infections such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis, pneumonia, sinusitis, ear infections, urinary tract infections, genital tract infections, stomach infections, infections of bones and joints and skin and soft tissue infections. It can also be used in the management of patients with anthrax inhalation exposure.
Ciprofloxacin: Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
Ciprofloxacinworks by blocking the actions of certain bacterial proteins (such as DNA gyrase, topoisomerase IV) which is essential for the bacteria to survive. As a result, it destroys the susceptible bacteria and prevent their further growth and multiplication within the body which helps in reducing the severity of the infection.
Consult your doctor if you experience:
In general:
For elderly patients:
For non-patented treatments:
If you experience any of the following serious side effects, consult your doctor:
a�immediately contact your doctor or pharmacist
A drug may interact with Cipro: PrecautionsYou should tell your doctor if:
Cipro can increase your blood cell count which could lead to a higher risk of infections and serious side effects.
Cipro has been shown to cause some side effects. Talk to your health care provider if these mild reactions do not go away within a few days.
Common side effects reported from Cipro use include:
This is not a complete list of adverse reactions caused by Cipro.Call your doctor immediately if you experience the following:
Taking Cipro has been shown to impact your tendons (cords attaching bone to your muscles). It can increase your risk of developing tendonitis or a tendon rupture, especially if you’re over 60, taking steroid medications, or have a history of tendon problems.
Cipro can interact with other medications and substances, causing potentially serious side effects or allergic reactions. Tell your doctor if you are taking muscle relaxers such as tizanidine (Zanaflex), phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors such as sildenafil, anticoagulants (blood thinners), antidepressants, antipsychotics, diuretics, insulin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen.
This is not a complete list of Cipro drug interactions, so discuss any medications you’re on, even if you don’t see them listed here. Cipro can cause low blood sugar in some patients. Be wary of low blood pressure symptoms such as blurred vision, fatigue, confusion, pale skin, and cold sweats. Watch for these adverse effects if you have diabetes, and take diabetes medication orally. These could be signs of hypoglycemia and could lead to unconsciousness.
The U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has found that, while rare, fluoroquinolone antibiotics like Cipro can increase the occurrence of severe ruptures or tears in your aorta (a large artery that begins in the heart). These ruptures can lead to dangerous aortic bleeding, a heart attack, or even death, so people at risk for cardiac problems should be cautious about taking Cipro.
Be sure to tell your doctor if you have been diagnosed with or have a history of other medical conditions, including a prolonged QT interval (a rare heart problem that may cause an irregular heartbeat, fainting, or sudden death), aneurysms, kidney disease, liver disease, heart disease, myasthenia gravis (severe muscle weakness), seizures, or diabetes. Cipro can also significantly increase theophylline levels in your blood, leading to serious illness or death. This is not a comprehensive list of medical conditions that Cipro may affect, so speak with your doctor about your medical history before taking Cipro.
Cipro can cause your skin to become sensitive to sunlight or ultraviolet light, so try to avoid unnecessary sun exposure and do your best to wear protective clothing, sunglasses, or sunscreen that is SPF 15 or higher. Call your doctor if you notice redness, swelling, or blistering from sun exposure while on Cipro.
As with all prescription medication, inform the prescribing doctor about any medical conditions you have been diagnosed with and any medications or supplements you currently take before starting treatment. Antacids can reduce the amount of Cipro that your body absorbs, so be sure to take them at least 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking antacid medications.
In addition, let your doctor know if you are breastfeeding, pregnant, or planning on becoming pregnant before starting treatment with this medication.
If a patient is on Cipro who has a condition that affects the heart rate or rhythm, do not take Cipro tablets without talking to your doctor.Tip:Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the surface of your pet's eye.
| Dosage for Cats, Dogs & Horses | |
|---|---|
| Weight | Dosage |
| All weights | Use as prescribed by your veterinarian. |
Safe use in pregnant pets or pets intended for breeding has not been proven. If your pet's condition worsens or does not improve, stop product administration and consult your veterinarian. Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution 0.3% is for topical ophthalmic use only. It is not for injection into the eye. Sensitivity to topically applied aminoglycosides may occur in some pets. If your pet has a reaction to Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution 0.3%, discontinue use and consult your veterinarian.
Store at 36°-77°F (2°-25°C).
A history of hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or any other component of the medication is a contraindication to its use. A history of hypersensitivity to other quinolones may also contraindicate the use of ciprofloxacin.
Not for Injection into the Eye.
Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions, some following the first dose, have been reported in patients receiving systemic quinolone therapy. Some reactions were accompanied by cardiovascular collapse, loss of consciousness, tingling, pharyngeal or facial edema, dyspnea, urticaria, and itching. Only a few patients had a history of hypersensitivity reactions. Serious anaphylactic reactions require immediate emergency treatment with epinephrine and other resuscitation measures, including oxygen, intravenous fluids, intravenous antihistamines, corticosteroids, pressor amines and airway management, as clinically indicated.
Remove contact lenses before using.
Contraindications See Directive of U. S. Market.ask your veterinarian for more details.In case of eye drops misused, avoid direct contact.
Carefully read the enclosed WARNINGS and warnings before using. While the drug contains the active ingredient ciprofloxacin, the package contains a label with directions to store it at room temperature (15°-30°F and above).
Contraindication (See 'Careful read'.)@pf_emc_id@pf_emc_no
Shipping information is not intended for home delivery. It is recommended you check any of the website's () or by calling the Shipping department at your veterinarian's office.
ContactFiona Taylor[email protected]pfiveshine@pfiveshine.
Ciprofloxacin is used for the treatment of bacterial infections such as:
Ciprofloxacin should be used only in accordance with the latest available data.
Dosage:
Adults and children over 12 years:
Side Effects:
Product information:
Name of the product: Ciprofloxacin
Manufacturer:
Address of the pharmacy: 0101 E Street, West Neweton, NJ 08640
Contact information:
Delivery Time:
1 to 4 working days
Product Information:Storage Instructions:
Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 °C. Do not freeze. Keep out of the reach of children.
Side effects:
As with any drug, there are side effects associated with Ciprofloxacin use.
Ciprofloxacin is not an antibiotic. It is a prodrug of the antibiotic.
The side effects of Ciprofloxacin are not typical, and many patients have reported side effects such as skin rash, fever, chills, or joint pain.
The most common side effects of Ciprofloxacin are nausea and vomiting. These symptoms are similar to the ones associated with a normal antibiotic.
If you develop symptoms such as skin rash, fever, chills, or joint pain, call your doctor right away and stop taking Ciprofloxacin immediately. You may also need to stop Ciprofloxacin and speak to your doctor if you have any of these signs:
There is no specific antidote to Ciprofloxacin, and your doctor may want to treat you with blood thinners or antibiotics.
Ciprofloxacin should be used with caution in people who have a history of heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease. Ciprofloxacin may increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm (called QT prolongation), which may make it more difficult for you to fall asleep or to fall asleep during the night. It may also make it more difficult to fall asleep, making it more difficult for you to fall asleep when you are lying down. If you are already taking a blood thinner, call your doctor and discuss the risks and benefits of this drug with your doctor.
Ciprofloxacin should be used with caution in patients who have had a stroke or aneurysm. If you develop symptoms of QT prolongation such as slow heart rate, torsades de pointes, or a prolonged QT interval (a long, slow, or irregular heartbeat), seek immediate medical attention.
Ciprofloxacin is not considered to be a drug of significant importance to patients who are taking nitrates (medicines used for angina) or those with a history of heart attack.
Although Ciprofloxacin is not used with nitrates, it is usually taken as a single dose, which is given by mouth.
Ciprofloxacin may cause other serious side effects, such as irregular heartbeats or seizures.
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